Incorporation of Company

Onshore Jurisdictions
Back to previous page

United Kingdom

Despite England not being part of the EU, it is still one of the strongest countries financially in the world, particularly in Europe. London, like New York and Hong Kong, is one of the most important financial centres in the world. Registering a company in the UK allows you to take advantage ofancillary benefits such as the reputation of the country as well as others.

There are various options one can choose from with regards to a UK limited company structure. All companies registered in the UK however, must be registered with the official Registrar of Companies, Companies House.

There are a number of benefits one has when registering a limited company in the UK, such as the limited financial liability that is provided to the company’s shareholders or beneficial owners. Their financial liability is limited to the value of their shares, meaning that the owners of limited companiesare not personally liable for any business debt beyond the value of their company shares.

One of the disadvantages of registering a limited company in the UK and something one should take into account is that all the company information, including the details of the directors and shareholders, is accessible to the public. In addition, one should note that all companies must file both annual accountsas well as annual returns to Companies House every year and that the information submitted in these documents is also on public record.

Another popular UK company structure is a UK Limited Liability Partnership, or otherwise known as an LLP. The advantage of this type of structure is that it offers a company the limited liability of a company and the added flexibility and tax arrangements of a traditional business partnership.This structure provides the company with a combination of unlimited capacity, alongside corporate status with the protection of limited liability for members together with the ability to operate and be taxed as a partnership. Usually professionals who are unable to form a limited company but require the protection of a limited financial liability, look to this structure as the ideal solution. LLP’s are not required to file a constitution at Companies House such that the internal company information regarding their profit-sharing agreements, decision-making structure and other company information remain private and closed to the public.

The most popular company structure option in the UK is the private company limited by shares. This type of company is owned by shareholders, managed by directors and formed with the intention of making a profit. The profits made by the company are then either reinvested into the company or distributed amongst the various owners of the company in the form of dividends. Should the business encounter any financial difficulty, the shareholders’ liability is limited to the value of the shares they hold in the company.

A company registered in the UK is seen as a reputable company and is generally viewed as being a more secure option for prospective clients.

 

Principal Corporate Legislation: Companies Act 2006 as amended
Type of Law: Common
Language of Legislation and Corporate Documents: English
Type of Company for International Trade, Investment & Tax Planning: Private limited Company

 

UK Private Limited Company

Share Capital
There is no concept of authorised share capital in the Companies Act 2006. Standard authorised share capital is GBP 100. Minimum paid up share capital is GBP 1.
Classes of Share Available
Registered shares, preference shares, deferred shares, redeemable shares and shares with or without voting rights.
Bearer Shares
Not permitted.
Restrictions on Trading
Banking, insurance, assurance, reinsurance, fund management, collective investment schemes, trust management, trusteeship business provision are not permitted.
Registered Office Required
Yes, must be maintained in the UK.
Directors
The minimum number of directors is one. Director can be of any nationality and need not be resident in the UK. Corporate directors are permitted but a company must have at least one director who is an individual.
Shareholders
The minimum number of shareholders is one.
Publicly Accessible Records
Yes.
Nominee Shareholders and Nominee Directors
Allowed.
Location of Meetings of Directors and Shareholders
Anywhere.
Disclosure of Beneficial Ownership to Authorities
No.
Personal Presence Required
No.
Taxation
20-26%.
Double Taxation Treaty Access
Yes.
Requirements to File Accounts
Yes.
Requirement to File Annual Return
Yes.
Audit Requirements
Yes, but small company exceptions.
Currency
GBP.
Exchange Control
None.
Language of Name
English.
Restricted Words
Words such as "Assurance", "Bank", "Building Society", "Royal", "Trust Company", "Trustee Company" etc. will require justification.
Name of a Company
The words "Limited" or "Ltd" must be part of the name of every company.
Time to Incorporate
Two days. A guaranteed sameday incorporation is also available.
Shelf Companies
UK LTD Shelf companies are available.

UK LLP (Limited Liability Partnership)

Principal Corporate Legislation
Limited Liability Partnership Act 2000, The Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 as amended.
Type of Law
Common.
Language of Legislation and Corporate Documents
English.
Type of Company for International Trade, Investment & Tax Planning
Limited Liability Partnership.
Capital
The minimum capital contribution is GBP 2.
Restrictions on Trading
Banking, insurance, assurance, reinsurance, fund management, collective investment schemes, trust management, trusteeship business provision are not permitted.
Registered Office Required
Yes, must be maintained in the UK.
Directors
Not Applicable.
Designated Members
The minimum number of designated members is two (designated members are analogous to the executive directors of a company).
Publicly Accessible Records
Yes.
Nominee Designated Members
Allowed.
Location of Meetings of Designated Members
Anywhere.
Disclosure of Beneficial Ownership to Authorities
No.
Personal Presence Required
No.
Taxation
Fiscally Transparent.
Double Taxation Treaty Access
No.
Requirements to File Accounts
Yes.
Requirement to File Annual Return
Yes.
Audit Requirements
Yes, but small company exceptions.
Currency
GBP.
Exchange Control
None.
Language of Name
English.
Restricted Words
Words such as "Assurance", "Bank", "Building Society", "Royal", "Trust Company", "Trustee Company" etc. will require justification.
Name of a Company
The words "Limited Liability Partnership" or "LLP" must be part of the name of every company.
Time to Incorporate
Two days.
Shelf Companies
UKLLP Shelf companies are available.

 

Cost of Formation: Request a quotation

 

Services

Card PMT provides the following services in the UK:

  • UK Company Formation
  • Registered Office Services
  • Company Secretarial Services
  • Nominee Shareholder/Nominee Director
  • Opening of Bank Accounts
  • Full Company Administration Services
  • Mailing Address
  • Virtual Office
  • Book Keeping & Audit
  • VAT Registration
  • EORI Registration
  • Trademark Registration

Please contact us for your free initial consultation.

left

Choose a country on the map

right

Please contact us for additional information about incorporation of companies in other offshore jurisdictions.

 

Back to previous page Top